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Shanghai上海

East ChinaTier 16 policieslast updated 2026-05-07
Shanghai skyline

Фото: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA).

Самый дружелюбный город Китая для иностранных предпринимателей. В 2026 году Шанхай официально открыл регистрацию компаний одного человека (OPC) для иностранных физлиц и развернул OPC-сообщества в Хунцяо, Янпу, Линьгане, Сюйхуэе и Цзинъане — естественный первый шаг для соло-основателей.

Для иностранных основателей в Shanghai

Шанхай — единственный город, где иностранное физлицо может напрямую зарегистрировать OPC без китайского партнёра. В сочетании с визой K (молодые таланты STEM могут въехать без приглашения работодателя) и путём разрешения на работу для самозанятых (категория A, до 5 лет в приоритетных отраслях) это самый полный путь для иностранных соло-основателей.

Поддержка по направлениям

РегистрацияРегистрация
OPC opened to foreign natural persons

The 2026 business-climate 'breakthrough tasks' reform explicitly supports foreign natural persons investing and starting businesses. Pudong and other districts have issued OPC support policies; Yangpu launched an online 'OPC Super-Individual Service Zone' linked to the city registration system with 29 FAQs and full online processing.

Gov. news release, May 2026
Вычисления и ИИВычисления
OPC communities in five districts

Hongqiao, Yangpu, Lingang, Xuhui and Jing'an host OPC communities. Lingang's 'ZeroBox' OPC community (since Oct 2025) has gathered 150+ OPC entities in AI hardware, digital health and smart hardware. Hongqiao International Business District partnered with Alibaba to build the 'Hongcheng OPC Community'.

Gov. news release, 2026
ФинансированиеФинансы
Community rental subsidies & district launch funding

The Hongqiao 'Hongcheng OPC Community' offered an entry subsidy of 45% off until 31 Jul 2026, with ~100 shared desks and free meeting/roadshow space. Districts (Pudong, Yangpu, Lingang) provide startup support as part of their OPC policy packages.

Gov. news release, 2026
ПространствоОфис
Dedicated OPC incubation spaces

Yangpu launched the 'OPC Super-Individual Community' on Fuxing Island (Mar 2026) as a global innovator hub; Lingang's ZeroBox runs at Dishui Lake; Hongqiao's Hongcheng community opened in Mar 2026 with ~100 workstations and cross-border payment, tax compliance and visa support services.

Gov. news release, 2026
Виза и пребываниеВиза
K visa + self-employment work permit path

The K visa (China's 13th ordinary visa class, for STEM young talent) does not require a domestic employer or invitation — holders may enter and engage in education, science, culture, entrepreneurship and business. OPC founders can then use their own company as employer to apply for a Foreigner's Work Permit and switch residence to 'work'; A-class permits (up to 5 years) are available in AI, biotech and other priority fields. The 2026 talent rules also cover foreign nationals who were formerly Chinese students.

Gov. news release, May 2026
РегулированиеПравила
2026 business-climate reform

The 2026 'breakthrough tasks' agenda moves from cutting time and cost to cutting uncertainty, with one-stop OPC services covering cross-border payment, tax compliance and international talent visa guidance — coordinated by Hongqiao Business District and Minhang District.

Gov. news release, 2026
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